Representation Matters

Media permeates our society. We binge watch more than ever, advertisements flood our screens and public places and social media is unavoidable. For many, this constant repetition of content reinforces one thing: you’re different. It is a privilege to see yourself constantly represented in the media; a privilege that is taken for granted. Imagine growing up and only seeing other children, in your schools and on your screens, that don’t look like you. You start to feel other-ed. Imagine whilst feeling this, the only depiction you see of someone who looks like you, is negative. But not only this, the people you meet then expect you to act like this negative stereotype, police treat you like a criminal for existing, access to healthcare and jobs are harder and you have to see politicians and media support the killing of your own community.

White people do not have a monopoly on art, culture or creativity yet we act like they do. White people, in fact, have black people to thank for some of their most prevalent and important movements. Our history, that we’ve been taught and regulated through white people, has often erased this and chosen to favour the stories and successes of white people, whilst ignoring those of black people or other minorities.

These weeks as we remember the lives of those who have been murdered and the fight for an end to systemic racism continues, it’s important to raise up black voices and represent their diversity. Resources are now flooding social media and this can be somewhat overwhelming if this is your first foray into the subject of race. For many, it is a given privilege that they do not need to think about race but also for many, it is a subject we are constantly faced with just for existing. Therefore, it is the job of privileged to educate themselves and engage with the discussion but most importantly, to not ask for the labour of black people. It is the role of other POC and minorities to take this on right now and fight, so that our black brothers and sisters can be angry, be heard and most importantly, focus on themselves.

I can’t go out and protest but I have a voice and a background that means I can try and educate, engage with the discussions and hopefully steer some people in a good direction. For me, representation in media is my strong suit and what I long for is a world where black people are represented diversely, without stereotype, and given the same facets of possibility that white representation is given. So, Below is a list of content creators and films/tv shows that show what a wealth of diversity black people bring to our arts and culture throughout the world. It’s a list that focuses on newer media (i.e, 2000’s onwards) and is fairly US centric and that is not to deny the representation before that or from other countries, but instead a focus to help keep this list somewhat concise and cohesive, in a sea of a lot of information (it’s also just what I know personally more about). I hope that you will read this, have a think about representation, your own privilege and see media in a new, analytical, light. But also that this will be a jumping off point for your own education into the wealth and beauty of black art and culture.

 

Content Creators 

Steve Mcqueen, is a British filmmaker that won the Turner Prize in 1999, the first black filmmaker to win best picture at the Oscars and recieved a CBE from the Queen in 2011 for his service to the visual arts. His films are eclectic, emotionally intense and beautifully made.

List of films: Hunger (2008), Shame (2012), 12 Years a Slave (2013), Widows (2018).

Kenya Barris is a writer/director/ producer and creator of film and TV. His TV shows are emmy nominated, NAACP award winning and in 2016 he received the Rod Serling Award for Advancing Social Justice Through Popular Media.

List of Work: Black-ish (2014- ), Grown-ish (2018- ), Mixed-ish (2019- ), Black AF (2020- ), Girl’s Trip (2017), Shaft (2019), Little (2019).

Shonda Rhimes is a series creator, producer, and author. She’s emmy nominated, a GLAAD winner and a NAACP winner. Her show’s have also paved the way for LGBTQ+ representation, as well as POC representation. She famously ‘blind-casted’ her first TV show, meaning that no characters had race attached to them but that it was cast by actor’s performances alone.

List of work: Grey’s Anatomy (2005- ), Scandal (2012 – 2018), How To Get Away with Murder (2014 – 2020). Her book: Year of Yes: How to Dance It Out, Stand In the Sun and Be Your Own Person (2016).

Jordan Peele is a writer, director and producer that first got his start in comedy in MadTV and then went onto create a show with writer and actor Keegan-Micheal Key. After this he branched out into the horror genre, gaining him four academy award nominations and one win for best original screenplay.

List of Work: Key & Peele (2012 – 2015), Keanu (2016), Get Out (2017), Us (2019).

Spike Lee is a world renowned filmmaker that started creating films in the 80s and has been prolific up until now. He’s been nominated for everything and finally won an Oscar in 2019 for best adapted screenplay but previously in 2015 he was given the Academy Honorary Award for his contributions to filmmaking. Finally, four of his films were added to the Library of Congress for being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.

List of Work: She’s Gotta Have it (1986), Do the Right Thing (1989), Jungle Fever (1991), Malcom X (1992), 4 Little Girls (1997), Chi-Raq (2015), BlackKklansman (2018).

List of Films

Girlhood (2014)

Pariah (2011)

Hidden Figures (2016)

Paris is Burning (1990)

The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson (2017)

13th (2016)

Good Hair (2009)

Reincarnated (2012)

Nappily Ever After (2018)

Straight Outta Compton (2015)

The Incredible Jessica James (2017)

Roxanne Roxanne (2017)

Homecoming (2019)

The Central Park Five (2012)

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind (2019)

 

List of TV Shows

Dear White People (2017- )

Surviving R. Kelly (2019)

Astronomy Club (2019)

The Defiant Ones (2017)

Blood and Water (2020- )

She’s Gotta Have it (2017- 2019)

Luke Cage (2016- 2018)

Family Reunion (2019- )

 

Just to reiterate this is no where near a comprehensive or diverse enough list, this is a personal one of things I’ve seen that I hope can start a dialogue.

 

 

Love

N xxx

 

 

How to stop supporting abusers in the film industry: a PSA.

Hey Kids,

Today’s after school special is on how to stop supporting abusers in the film industry. I know, you’re all yelling “but Nat! what about so-and-so? what about THE ART? where do we draw the line? its all SO complicated”.

Well, you’re friendly neighbourhood film buff is here to guide you and tell you it’s actually really simple, so lets break it down.

——–

So lets start with a prime and scummy example, Johnny Depp.

What are the facts: He hit and abused Amber Heard, there were court cases, video and photographic evidence.

What is still ‘speculation’ (aka, not common knowledge or fully confirmed): He abused Winona Ryder causing her hospitalisations, as well as speculation that their relationship started when she was a minor. That he was a pivotal role in the cause of death of River Phoenix (i.e, questionable motivates for him dragging River Phoenix’s body out of the viper room, possibly supplied him with the fatal drugs). Reports of him engaging in sex and sexual acts with minors on his band’s tour of Russia.

Films that JD is currently starring in at the cinema: Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them 

Should you see it at the cinema: NO.

Our second pile of trash is, Bryan Singer. 

What are the facts: Multiple court cases have been filed against him for sexual misconduct, assault and the rape of a minor. One was thrown out for lack of evidence, (the 1997 case of misconduct surrounding minors and nudity on set) one he counter-sued, one was settled out of court. Multiple allegations have also been made against him on twitter, in press and other media outlets.

What is still ‘speculation’ (aka, not common knowledge or fully confirmed): That he regularly holds parties in Hollywood filled with underage boys for men to engage with sexually. That he has sexually harassed and assaulted a lot of young males he has worked with.

Films that Bryan Singer is involved with, currently at the cinema: Bohemian Rhapsody 

Should you see it at the cinema: NO.

——–

But Nat, you haven’t told us why not to watch it! I wish the world was a simple place where I could give you the facts and just say don’t do it but I know people want more than that, so lets break down some arguments that people have for supporting abusers work.

“What about the other people that worked on the movie?” 

We can break these people down into two categories, those who were aware of the abuser’s status and those who weren’t. Those who were aware and supported it, shouldn’t be supported either, I’m not saying you boycott them completely, or whatever, but you look closely at that actor’s/producer’s/director’s actions and you make a decision if they are someone you respect.

Those who didn’t know, they can’t help that but they already got paid for the film, so you seeing the film, isn’t supporting them financially. Instead by seeing the films at the cinema, buying them or renting them you are putting money back into the pockets of those who profit off the distribution (Cinema, VOD and DVD sales).

These people will be the studio heads, the producers, the director, maybe some of the cast depending on contracts. Films this financially huge are only benefiting big studios and people who already have money. If you like an actor, a production member, or whoever, from a film with an abuser in it, seek out their other films that you can support. Support work by actual POC, LGBTQ+ and other marginalised groups and support independent film because they will see the money and the impact.

“Why can’t you separate the art from the artist?” 

I wish we could and I think in certain cases you can: an actor says something mildly problematic, well done, they’re human! Move on, we don’t need to crucify them.

However, high profile celebrities that have committed, or been accused of, multiple felonies and in an environment where sexual violence is rampant, we need to hold them accountable.

Our arts industries reflect and contribute to our societal landscape. If we ignore these industries, we are ignoring our own society, art is not free from morality or ethics when people and industries are involved.  So yes, it’s time to stop playing R. Kelly too, even if you think it’s a bop.

“Will me boycotting it, actually do anything?” 

Individually, no. Hollywood is a billion dollar, well oiled, messed up machine that will continue to tick over no matter how many people are accused or proven of sexual violence.

But collectively, with the increase of high profile support and rules and contracts being put in place on sets, the industry can change.

The big thing is, we need to show the people making decisions, that we don’t want to see these films. The more demand, the more they will overlook abusers to make money. So if we don’t show up to opening weekends, if we don’t go out in droves to see these films, they will lose traction and eventually not be made. Its not a fast process but if you look at the positive outcome that audiences have had, with supporting movies like Black Panther, ultimately, the audience is king.

(Also, use social media! Its 2018, if you’re not posting about it online, is it even real?)

——–

So that’s the end of today’s lesson, folks.

It’s easier than you’d think to not support abusers, you just don’t do it.

Films are wonderful things and I urge you to support them, watch them, obsess over them and let them expand your mind. But before you support that Woody Allen, Johnny Depp, Bryan Singer, Kevin Spacey or Gary Oldman film you think twice about it.

Think of the population that collectively hurts when you support abusers, when you don’t believe victims and when we continue to live in a landscape where leaders and people in positions of power can still be abusers and face no repercussions.

50%

Aunt Flo. Red tide. Crimson wave. That time of the month. Having the painters in. Shark week. On the rag. Lady time.

A study by Clue (a period tracker app) found that, around the world, there are over 5000 slang words and phrases for periods. We all know about it but not necessarily all the other stuff that comes with having a uterus or an xx chromosome. It affects 50% of the population and more if you think about those who do not fall into the female/male binary…. but we don’t talk about much of it. Sanitary products are advertised with blue liquid, women are seen as happy and free, despite their uterus literally shedding itself and coming out of their vaginas and women are told to keep fresh and clean. Basically, no one can know you’re bleeding and no one can know that you are uncomfortable.

But what happens when your period surpasses uncomfortable? What happens when your menstrual cycle leaves you in crippling pain or crippling depression? Well, for a lot of women I know and from personal experience, you suffer through as well as you can. I’ve spent the majority of my life thinking that this was “just part of being a woman”, to “woman up”, take the pain and definitely do not miss work/school/events because period pain, is not a good enough excuse. But what if your period pain is crawling down your hips, to thighs and making your legs feel numb and shaky? What if PMS is causing you so much anxiety that you can’t leave the house? That’s just a part of being a normal woman, right?

Well, in part, yes, periods aren’t pain free or complication free but the women who do have crazy light flows and no pain or mood swings, they are in the minority. For the majority, it can affect us in small ways or larger ways that consume our lives. For some this can be general PMS (premenstrual Syndrome) which most women will present with before their period, to varying degrees, but for others they can be dealing with conditions like PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), endometriosis, dysmenorrhea (severe cramps), menorrhagia (heavy periods) and PMDD (Premenstrual dysphoric disorder). Not to mention other conditions that present in similar ways. Problems with your period could be a sign post to one of these conditions but we don’t talk about it enough and not enough people are aware of them.

I was about 15 when, someone I knew, was diagnosed with PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), it was the first and only condition I’d heard of at the time. I didn’t hear about any other conditions until I was 23. Now, I lived in a primarily female household where the topic of menstruation was not taboo and my mum had been through two complicated childbirths and early menopause. I was aware of the trials and tribulations of being a woman but it was in the context of pregnancy and childbirth. I don’t think this was an issue with my household but with the culture and society I have grown up in. Period pain was just seen as an excuse to get out of P.E, boys made jokes about girls being cranky cause they were on their periods and despite the caricature of mood swings so often portrayed, periods were seen as nothing to complain about. Sex education at my school didn’t cover much more than periods, puberty and childbirth but no one mentioned later stages in hormonal changes like peri-menopause or menopause or complications that can arise. Most of the things I have learned about women’s bodies, have been through stories of women I know, going through hell, before finally being told what is actually going on with their bodies. And a lot of the time, we’ve had to educate ourselves.

After 9 years of complaining about my periods, I went on the contraceptive pill to regulate my cycle and flow. The first one I was prescribed, put me into a depressive state that had me crying for hours, daily, with no explanation. I cycled through about 4 different pills over 2 years, before settling on ‘going natural’ due to extra complications from migraines (I totally won the genetic lottery). It was when I came off the pill that things started to deteriorate, I was deep in a masters degree, going through an intense break up and living independently without much of a support system. I blamed the break up for my decline in health and I vowed to get better and stronger. So I soldiered on, I changed medication, I went to therapy and I had wonderful new friends in Surrey and London. I did all the things I’ve been told to do to cope with having depression but I couldn’t keep things together, my mood changed like the weather, as did my outlook on life, my impulses were becoming uncontrollable and I could snap in an instant.

I ended up confiding in a friend and I was convinced it was because I was getting life wrong. But she mentioned the condition PMDD and that maybe I should start tracking my mood swings. This was the first I had heard of it and I shrugged it off and started tracking my periods anyway, thinking at least if I know what’s coming, I can deal with it! I started tracking my moods, my pain, my sleep, my appetite, everything I could think of that was being affected and as months went on, I noticed a clear pattern. However, as someone who has already been diagnosed with a mental health condition, I put most of it down to my hormones exasperating the condition. But as the months went on, my mood got increasingly worse and so did my health. I was terrified I was having a mental breakdown, I was refusing help, trying to soldier on despite everything and as I used more and more energy to simply exist, I got more exhausted. My appetite diminished to almost nothing, the barrage of intrusive thoughts and anxiety literally warped my reality, I found myself self-medicating to a point of dependency, I was fighting the impulse to self harm and suicidal thoughts for at least two weeks every month and lastly, I stopped being me. It feels as if I’m looking down on myself, watching my life burn and I can’t do anything about it. It’s exhausting both mentally and physically.

This has been my life for the past two years and in retrospect is something I’ve been dealing with since puberty. I’d always had ‘a reason’ to blame my low moods, my anger and my issues but when things felt ‘sorted’ the coping mechanisms from years of therapy and medication were doing nothing. I went to my GP and, thankfully, I was listened to. She decided to put me on the pill again, which after a trial of less than two months and two pills with severe side effects, we gave up. My mum, being a researcher at heart, found a female hormone clinic and suggested I get referred (massive points to my mum for being awesome). I was looking at a 6 month wait on the NHS and private wasn’t an option, I was lucky and a cancellation meant that I got seen just after 3 months. I had my assessment and it was confirmed that I fit the bill for PMDD and a treatment plan was formed.

I’m not writing this fixed or healthy, I’m writing this having had to rip my entire life apart so I can get healthy. I’m waiting for my treatment to start and even that isn’t a surefire fix, this is something I will have to manage for the rest of my life and it puts a lot of fear in me for my future and how my hormones will affect it.

So why am I telling you all way too much about my life and my periods? Because I’m not the only one, I know many women in my life that suffer from endometriosis, PCOS, periods so heavy they wipe out their iron count and women who are peri-menopausal and menopausal. I also know lots of women who have tried all the various hormonal contraception’s and have either settled with the ‘least worst option’ or nothing at all because it affected them so much. We are all strong women and we all suffer through but it shouldn’t have to be like this. There needs to be more information and we need to talk about just how tough it can be, because it affects us and those around us.

So, my plea is talk about it, reduce stigma, get informed and stop making periods a joke. No, I’m not just ‘moody/grumpy/emo’ because of my period, don’t trivialise women’s pain or mood because it can be life altering. I didn’t chose to be out of control but I’m choosing to regain control. If your periods are controlling your life and effecting you in a negative way, go to your GP and get help and men if you know people who have periods, give them a break.

 

The silence of women.

Women’s voices have been unavoidable in the media recently and with an strong echo of familiarity for many women who read it, this is not new to us. Assault, harassment, rape, blatant misogyny and micro-aggressions is something that women have been aware of for too long and have been carrying the burden of, for too long. An overwhelming response to the many allegations against Harvey Weinstein and other filmmakers has been ‘I’m so shocked’ or ‘why didn’t the women come forward sooner or say something at the time?’. But I’m sitting here and I’m not shocked. I know so many other women who aren’t, because we are listening to these conversations, we are exchanging sighs and pointed looks over the ramblings of men as they endorse rape culture, slut shaming, gender roles and the many other constructs that keep us marginalised. We have sat in small groups discussing our stories, revealing the secrets we’ve kept hidden, the things we don’t dare tell men and sometimes other women, with the fear of being victim blamed or not believed. We have sent texts, dropped location pins and made phone calls to try and resemble some kind of security as we feel unsafe, but most of all, we have been silent.

Silence is something I was taught as a child, to be quiet, seen and not heard. I got told off constantly for being loud and boisterous at school; on multiple occasions this was presented by some as behaviour that was not ‘lady like’, ‘what little girls do’ and more often that not, I’ve been labelled as difficult for asking questions and being curious. I started to learn to hide my voice, to let it out only when I felt safe around certain people, learnt that when things were tough, it was probably best to stay quiet and I learnt to blame myself. I’ve carried that into my adult life and it has made asking for help extremely hard, the fear of not being listened to and the reality when you aren’t, is exhausting. But as I’ve gotten older, I’ve realised it’s not just me, that my story is not a solitary one, as I first thought, but in fact universal one amongst a lot of the women I’ve met.

I’ve had countless of conversations where women have expressed that they are not being listened to. Medical professionals dismissing pain or mental health because they are woman, bosses and colleagues belittling them, partners assuming gender roles, partners not believing stories of assault or rape and the endless minefields that come with online dating. A lot of these conversations have happened in groups of women, normally when men aren’t present and the general feel is that these women finally feel they are being listened to, so we share.

Women have historically not being given a voice. Female authors have had to have male pen names to get published, positions of power are still being mainly held by straight, white cis-men, our pop culture and art is still overwhelming white and male and our advertising is still scarily gendered, promoting men as active leaders and vocal and women to be looked at and to take on care based roles. Being in a patriarchal society suppresses women in so many different ways and often in ways we aren’t fully conscious of.  Speaking out comes with consequences for women, our jobs can be attacked, our personal lives and even our morality.  So why have so many women waited to come forward? Because they were fighting, they were trying to play the game that is so unfairly weighted against them, they waited for numbers, because one woman isn’t enough, it has to be in the double or even triple digits before someone is finally taken down.

There are still so many silent women, watching their abusers on screens, dealing with them in their jobs, smiling through their teeth so they ‘don’t make a fuss’, and silently hoping someone will finally listen. So I propose something different, lets teach girls to raise their voices, understand that they have a say. Teach children that they do not owe anyone a hug or any physical contact, that their bodies are theirs. Encourage the women in our lives to be confident and capable and when they speak, listen. Men, you don’t get to have a say on everything, there are things you will never truly understand and thats when you need to listen. Don’t but in with a ‘not all men’ or a story of your experience as a man, because it not about you, or god forbid you decide to speak for another woman.

Lastly, become the best hype queen you can for the women in your life. Raise them up as queens who can conquer their world. Give women the voice and time they have been denied so often.

 

Why people need to stop equating weight loss to success.

When I was a teenager, I had a very unhealthy relationship with food, it took me until about 19/20 before I could eat healthily and give my body the energy it needed. I hated my body and I wanted it change, I was taller than all the girls my age and I was bigger. I had the body of a woman when I was a teenager and I felt like I stuck out like a sore thumb. Every time someone made a comment about me being “such a tall girl, for my age”, I thought it was their way of saying “you’re fat”. I went through a whole host of phases with my clothes, hair and makeup and was constantly trying to mimic what I had seen in media. I wanted to be anyone but myself and when size 0 was the new craze, I felt like I could never fit in.

Things started to change when I went away to uni and I was surrounded by a more diverse community than my middle-class, white, area. I started to come into my own, started to take care of and embrace myself. I was also learning more about feminism and analysing media, so I started making conscious decisions to surround myself with body positive media, through Instagram and Tumblr. I loved myself and it started to show. I didn’t care about my weight or what dress size I wore, I wore what fitted and looked good, no matter what was on the label. Sure, I had moments where it wasn’t great and my insecurities showed but I felt more aware of how these insecurities were influenced by outside voices, not my own.

Then, about a year ago I went through a break-up which hit me hard. I was deep into my dissertation at the time, I became stressed and my depression started to get worse. Towards the end of my dissertation, I became aware of how bad my mental health was becoming and that I had started to neglect myself and my needs. I wasn’t eating as much, or as regularly, as I normally would and I started to lose weight; I hardly noticed at first, my jeans just felt less snug! But as I started to lose more, people started to openly comment on my appearance; phrases such as ‘have you lost weight? you look great’, ‘You’re looking so skinny’ and ‘it looks good on you’. They all looked at me like they were expecting me to blurt out my diet and exercise secrets, when really it was because I was in the midst of a mental breakdown. I tried to explain it to a few people but I’m not sure they really understood why it upset me to get those comments. I didn’t work hard to lose weight because I needed or wanted to. I felt like a stranger in my own body because this change felt involuntary, as a sign of my weakness and my struggles. I did not see it as something to be congratulated or seen as success, because it was a failure to me. 

I liked my previous size and I had fought to love and embrace my body. But my body was rapidly changing as I lost weight and suddenly I didn’t recognise myself. I didn’t feel, how I looked, I still felt like the fat girl at school and I had learnt to love her! I’m still 5 foot 10, built with big hips, I still have my curves, my little tummy and my jiggly thighs, I’m nowhere near underweight but the body I once had, I long for. I miss my fuller breasts, my bigger bum, my fuller face and my squishier torso; once symbols of hate but what I had grown to adore. 

I’m slowly getting used to my body, I’m doing small things to reclaim it and make it mine again. I started to grow out my underarm hair and not feel ashamed for being a dark haired woman! I got a couple more tattoos, as a celebration of my body and it being a canvas for art. I started to buy ethical and natural, skin and hair care products, to take care and pamper my body. But I still find it hard and I still don’t feel fully myself, it also doesn’t help that the media is going through a big butt and boob phase, curves are in! I look at Amber Rose, Rihanna, Ashley Graham and so many more and I’m so happy we can celebrate bodies like theirs, but I get so jealous and miss my larger size. But even these women can’t win because there’s a catch, you also have to be toned to a inch of your life and muscly too, but not too muscly, because that’s too masculine. In 10 years we’ve gone from size 0 to embracing plus sizes models (yay!) to promoting an unrealistic body, without plastic surgery! 

Lastly… I’m trying not to think about it. My body is doing its thing and right now I’m taking care of my mind, so it can take care of my body. If I gain or lose weight in the process, it is not a success or failure, its life and its my body. I’m trying to not wish I was anyone but myself and I’m avoiding the conversations around body image and weight. We need to stop commenting on weight, especially women’s weight which is constantly under scrutiny in the media. We need to embrace bodies of all sizes and not see one type of body as right or normal!

Weight loss isn’t always the sign of a happy or healthy person, let’s stop seeing it as a goal or success and start to see it as a bodily change, that can happen because of all sorts of reasons, bad and good. 

Male Privilege

I’m going to try really hard not to rant, but my fur is ruffled and I want to bite. The past couple weeks have reminded me why sometimes its really frustrating being a woman but also that the experiences I’ve encountered are very much specific to women. So I’m going to get personal here and tell you some of my life frustrations right now and what provoked them.

Male Privilege #1 – men don’t have to insist ” I don’t hate women”. 

I lost my shit the other day, I was angry and almost every male I knew had found a way to piss me off. I ranted to a male friend who jokingly used the well known phrase of meninists everywhere “but not all men!”, I chuckled, I continued my death to all men rant and then I found myself thinking I should tell him I don’t really think that. Cause I don’t hate all men, in fact I have male friends (I sound like that person trying to not be racist! “I have black friends!!”), I’ve had sexual and romantic relationships with men, and I have good male familial figures in my life. But what I do hate is their given advantages in society and most men’s inability to recognise those advantages. So when I say “I hate all men”, “death to all men” or my personal favourite and most frequently used “fucking straight white men”, it’s coming from a place of frustration and anger but not malicious intent. Despite this, I often have to defend myself for my hyperbolic outbursts as if I’m actually about to gun down a room of men! Men, however, don’t have to do this.  If I had a quid for every time I’ve heard a guy say something along the lines of “ugh I hate when girls do that”, “that girl’s a feminazi” and “that girl was sending out messages acting/dressing like that”,  I could pay back my student loan. Three fold. Men don’t have to follow this up with “but I don’t hate all women”. They are free to criticise and analyse us freely without the fear of being labelled as women haters, yet a women who complains about a man can be labelled many bad things. If you’re not quite getting it yet, here’s a huge example, Donald Trump being able to say that he would grab women by the pussy, still be president and actually having people defend him as NOT BEING misogynist, is the epitome of male privilege.

Male Privilege #2 – Men make up most of our huge industries, including the arts. 

I’m currently sitting in a room, where I can count the amount of women in here on one hand, including myself. At a conference of around 500, there might be 40-50 female attendees and all other females present are hospitality staff. It’s a games industry conference and it doesn’t surprise me but it still hurts. I know this isn’t a singular experience, my sister, now a studio lead but made her way as a sound designer, has for years been one of few women in her field. She has even been assumed to be ‘the girlfriend’, at industry events, despite working for some of most successful games companies. This also isn’t exclusive to games, film is still a man’s world, music executives are still mainly male, men are encouraged into prominent positions daily and yet there is still the argument that women can’t excel in the same way, just because they can carry children/have vaginas. Not whether or not they wish to have children, it is still assumed that children is the natural step for women as they age. Men don’t get positions held back from them for fear they might become parents and they certainly don’t have comments saying their hormones may effect how they lead. But it’s not all doom and gloom, women are making progress in many industries but the playing field isn’t level and when we have industries and governments made up primarily of men, making decisions for those of all genders, the social, economical and political advantages men have will be perpetuated even further.

Male Privilege #3 –  Your sexuality is not a free for all.

When I moved back to my home town, I downloaded ALL of the dating apps. I thought it would get me out of the house, meeting new people and hopefully something fun. Boy was I wrong! Being a women on a dating app sucks, for starters, you have to think extremely carefully about what you write, if you wanna be ho, you can’t be that direct about it because you will get shitty messages and if you have too many prerequisites, no one will ever talk to you. And then there’s just existing on the apps and it leading to about 95% of messages being sexually explicit, degrading or just plain dumb.

So on the rare occasion you start talking to someone who seems normal, it might go okay, you may go for drinks, you might hook up, whatever. Or you have moments that make you want to change your indentity and never leave the house. For example, I was grabbing some lunch on my work break and my general routine is loud music and avoid all interactions until necessary. I ordered my food, chatted to the server for a bit, paid and went on my merry way. My phone buzzed and a message from a guy, off a dating app, who I had politely declined, had decided to tell me that he saw me in the food establishment and didn’t want to impose by saying hi. The message was creepy, with a dash of guilt tripping, and it made me feel uncomfortable. I don’t know this guy, we spoke for a bit but I wasn’t interested, I don’t owe him anything, yet his message inferred I did. He “didn’t want to impose”, yet had done precisely that, by the message. As a single woman in her 20s, I should not have to explain myself for not wanting to pursue every message I get on a dating app, I should be able to buy lunch without some guy telling me that he saw me, when we hadn’t even met! Yet, if you ignore sexually explicit messages, you get called all sorts, bombarded with more messages and even some guys trying to guilt trip you into speaking to them. Now as a queer lady, I can tell you that these kind of messages from women are rare or non-existent.

Women’s sexuality is constantly commented upon, analysed, and treated as if it can be a constant public issue but also for the average male to comment upon and feel owed to. Whilst men’s sexuality is still public and spoken about, its in a more positive light and they are given more freedom.

Women are still called sluts, whores or cheap for having multiple sexual partners, if they talk openly about sex, it’s often seen as an invitation for sexual advances. They are shamed for showing too much body, have nipples censored on Instagram and are told off for breastfeeding in public and if a woman’s nudes leak they are forced to apologise for taking the pictures and not to mention women’s nudes often being used as revenge.

Men can, however, with less judgement and sometimes even encouragement: have multiple sexual partners, can talk openly about sex, walk down the street shirtless, have their nipples on Instagram, aren’t shamed for their online nudes and a whole bunch of other stuff.

Male privilege #4 – Assuming that the male experience (often, the straight, white middle class one) is the only one that matters. 

“I don’t think so”

“yeah but this happened to me”

“men have it just as bad”

These are just some of the responses I’ve encountered when talking, about male privilege or the oppression of women, with men; especially with the dialogue surrounding International Women’s Day. The day itself was a mix for me as on one side you have the celebration of women’s successes and progression and then you have the butt hurt males shouting that it’s unfair women have a day. Men are more concerned with not offending other men, then they are for sticking up for equal rights. So many men refuse to believe that we live in a patriarchal society, that women are still oppressed even in 2017, or that a women’s experience and opinion matters. It’s more than just a guy you know telling a women she’s wrong or not trusting their choices or authority, it seeps into our media and becomes about representation and the experiences we broadcast to the world. If we can still have men accused or charged of rape, let off because it might ‘damage their future’ yet not find justice for the victims, many of whom are women, even though that experience can cause irreparable damage to their future. It’s telling women that their experience is not as important as men’s, that their social standing is not equal. When we live in a world where men run most of the large media corporations, we have a continued stream of stories for male audiences and often stories that perpetuate heteronormative ideals and when women are given representation in stories, they can become one dimensional characters that serve as a purpose for their male counterpart. Women’s experience is uniquely different from men’s but also shares similarities and women deserve the right and respect to have these experiences told and brought to the forefront. But it’s more likely that we will have ten more male superhero films before we get a black widow film!

 

I could go on and this is only the surface! This blog and my frustrations come from a place of dissatisfaction, of wanting better for my fellow women but also wanting the best for everyone. Male privilege (particular that of the straight, white and wealthy kind) not only raises men up above women, but also brings down the men who don’t fall into that group.

Men, recognise your privilege and please learn and listen to the women around you, who tell you about their struggles. Our experience is unique, valid and part of humanity.

End of rant.

 

Who run the world?

I couldn’t sleep last night, the thought of waking up to a world where it could all be different, again, just felt too much. I decided to set my alarm for 4am UK time to catch the results. Hilary was in the lead, only just, but she was; 30 minutes later Trump overtook and I tried to sleep with the hope of a miracle. I woke up today on the 9th November 2016, like many others, realising that the next president of the United States would be Donald Trump.  I wanted to cry, punch some things, get high, sleep some more, anything to make it go away. I thought of my American friends and I knew they would be feeling this even harder than me, it is their country after all. My Facebook timeline was, and still is, covered in shocked statuses from around the world. Then the memes come, ’cause humour is better than pain right? But it hit me that a lot of the memes and the thoughts and feelings were of sympathy to America, or a bit of a joke at their stupidity, but not really getting that this effects us all.

America is not our stupid cousin, its one of the most powerful countries in the world. Donald Trump is not just a joke, he is now president.  The world cannot ignore the outcome of today and its on the shoulders of all of us to react to this.

Donald Trump’s victory is a massive kick in the face to diversity and equality. He is a man that encapsulates rich, white, male privilege. I’m not going to list all the reasons why and the actions of Trump because it is past this now. Its about more than Trump. PEOPLE voted him in, it was the public’s choice and that means that the message of hate and fear is more powerful than one of love. There is something very wrong when the world keeps turning to hate and 2016 has been plagued with it.

I feel sad and defeated today but I’m finding refuge in some of the words from people online, Jesse Williams said ‘Be tired. Be mad. Be honest & concerned. But be not afraid. Rest up. Be safe. Come together. Construct. Know your surroundings. Be creative.’

This is a turning point and a time for us to come together, all of us, American or not, need to fight for those who may have their rights taken away, who are going to feel the fallout of the presidency harder than we can imagine. We should live in a world where everyone has rights, opportunities, safety and freedom and with the reality of Trump as president that is in serious threat. Its a real fear people are feeling and we need to do what we can to help.

Lets fight back, let our freak flags fly and in the words of Alyssa Edwards ‘Don’t get bitter, just get better’

 

 

Why Everyone Should Watch Buffy. 

I was an awesome 10 year old. I can say this with hindsight, but at the time I was the weird kid. I didn’t really like what kids my age liked and my favourite things in the world were the band No Doubt and the TV show Buffy the Vampire Slayer. I remember eagerly awaiting Buffy each week, my sister and I would watch it and have all of the feels. I shipped before I knew what shipping was, and I was a active member of fandom before I was even aware of the concept.

When I hit about 12, I was introduced to the world of the Twilight saga. Now, I knew what was up, I knew vampires did not sparkle and I didn’t want a boring, passive protagonist. Despite all this, I made a deal with my best friend, if she watched all of Buffy, I would read all of Twilight. A couple months later and hours of time wasted (no, I’m not going to be generous to these books in anyway) I had finished the absurdity and I was left confused. I honestly didn’t understand why people liked Bella, I could understand the attraction to a mysterious, broody, man; literature and film has used this trait for hundreds of years! But Bella… She was boring, she didn’t have any spark or fight and what was most obvious, she wanted to die for a man.

Buffy wouldn’t do that!
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Now, I was 12, I wouldn’t have openly called myself a feminist or understood critical scholarship on gender but I knew something didn’t sit right and that was because of knowledge of Buffy. I had spent at least 4 years surrounded by narratives and characters that taught me, as a female, that I was strong, that I mattered, that I had infinite possibilities and that I did not need a man to validate my existence.

Twilight told me that it didn’t matter what my dreams were, it told me my dream should be a guy and to give my life, literally and figuratively to him. This involves distancing yourself from family, friends and to engage in a relationship that is abusive in its limitations and actions and much more.

But Twilight is not the only piece of media that does this. These ideas surround women constantly, we are shown, and fed, ideas of heteronormativity that promotes male dominance. Now I’m not saying this means all men are dominant and bad, but when you start to think about mainstream narratives, how often is the man the saviour? How often are women expected to give up their dreams to pursue a man? Or how many women’s dreams are only portrayed through their relationship to a man?

This is where Buffy comes in and offers women a different, more complex narrative but also developed characters that have more to live for than just men.

The opening of Season 1 sums up what you can expect from the show, a young man brings a young woman to the high school after hours. The woman, dressed Catholic school girl-esque, voices her apprehension and fear, then as the tension and expectations build to the young man doing something bad, the woman’s face morphs into something monstrous and she bites his neck. The unassuming school girl is a vampire.

Women are given unexpected power in Buffy. Which is then later reinforced by the introduction of Buffy, a beautiful, blonde, ex cheerleader, who in any other teen saga would be the obnoxious popular girl. But instead we have a vampire slayer, an unwilling one, who also  strikes up a friendship with the ‘nerdy girl’ despite being ‘accepted’ by the popular girls. She’s not just going against the expectations of femininity by being a slayer, but by not conforming to the status quo, she is rejecting the classic teen film tropes that are so widely known.

But it goes beyond the first episode, the more you get to know Buffy and those around her, the more the characters entice you in, enamour you and frustrate you. Nothing is simple, morals aren’t black and white, gender isn’t binary and we even see the inclusion of queer characters that the show has become widely recognised for.

Buffy herself is so much more than your one dimensional, ‘strong female character’, that has been pushed as Hollywood’s answer to feminism. She is not a woman trying to be a man, she is not denied her flaws, her emotions or her femininity. She is not defined by her physical strength alone, instead she is allowed to be a multifaceted woman with a story, a character and complex drives and desires, other than just her ability to fight evil.

So, why is it still relevant today when we have a wealth of TV shows aiming to break boundaries and challenge expectations?  Well here’s some context, the show came out in the mid 90s on an american network channel. Network means restrictions. This show was progressive and challenging at a time when it was harder to be, so yes it can translate as tame or even cheesy with its 90s and early 2000s realness. But what the show also has that a lot don’t have, is solid writing. This show managed 7 seasons, (not to mention more in comic form) and has inspired fandom and academic scholarship for years since its release. Its compelling because the characters feel human and tangible, the storylines, even if a bit absurd, are always alluding to bigger things and the show manages to deal with growing up and becoming an adult in a way that is both terrifyingly real and unreal.

I’m not the only one that has a strong passion for Buffy. I’m currently attending a conference where at least 150 of us are discussing the show and other works of Joss Whedon. There is so much meat to work with and explore and this show is just a place to start.  But as a young feminist, I could not be more thankful for having Buffy in my life and having a fictional role model that is powerful, vulnerable, emotional, strong, badass and sassy and stupidly goofy at the same time.

Queue it up and delve into the world of Sunnydale.

 

LEMONADE

I’m on my 4th listen to Beyonce’s album LEMONADE. Its incredible. Its everything I wanted and more. I never knew I wanted a collaboration between Bey and Jack White, but now I know I needed it. Its powerful and you can really hear Beyonce’s voice breaking through and telling personal stories.

Now a lot of people have fought over whether Beyonce should be a feminist icon or not. I’m in the camp of Beyonce is a feminist icon and is a powerful, successful woman who I admire and I am bias towards this but the question is being raised again, because of LEMONADE and its raising some interesting questions that I want to explore here!

So here’s some context, LEMONADE was aired on HBO last night in America. It was an hour long visual album (aka, a super long music video). full disclaimer I HAVE NOT WATCHED THIS YET. From the analysis online and from listening to just the audio album, it is clear that Beyonce is taking the listener/viewer through a relationship and journey involving cheating and tested love. Many have speculated that Jay Z has been cheating/still is cheating with other female artists in the business, and others say its also about the relationship between her mother and father, who also had cheating issues. The first half of the album is punchy, angry, it is a women scorned, then it takes a turn and it shows a women yearning for a relationship to work, it shows her forgiving and choosing love.

So if the rumours are correct… Jay-Z cheated on Beyonce and despite knowing this, she has stayed with him and is fighting to keep the relationship. Does this make her un-feminist? Because a lot of people are saying that this is. Comments that she doesn’t love herself, that she should walk away, that its letting down strong women etc… But its made me think, why are we defining her status as a feminist on her relationship? We don’t know the ins and outs of their relationship and we don’t know her reasoning for staying (if we believe all the stories).

Isn’t feminism about choice? Now I’m not saying everyone should forgive and stay with cheaters… I don’t know what I’d do if a partner cheated on me, not because I’m a feminist, but because I’m a human being with feelings. If I stayed with them and forgave them, it shouldn’t change my status as a feminist. If I left them, it shouldn’t change my status as a feminist. So why are we holding those in the public eye to such a high standard?

Now there is the argument that stars reach a lot of people and should be good role models, and there are limits. I will never support Chris Brown. I don’t agree with the redemption of Justin Bieber and I’m not going to buy a Kanye album because his misogynistic lyrics are too much.  But in this case we are talking about a relationship where cheating may or may not have happened and people decisions to stay together.

I’m not going to lie, if the rumours are true, its sad. No one should be cheated on or have to go through that heart ache, but I’m not going to turn around and say she’s doing a disservice to feminism and women for a) choosing to stay with someone,  b) being honest about it and c) making a boss ass album about her life and using her art to say something.

But also, why are we talking about this, when there’s a strong message of black lives matter? and her discussion of race politics coming to the forefront, which is important. Why are we reducing a powerful, intellectual women who has a lot to say, to her relationship status?

I’m not saying the situation isn’t problematic or sad…. but does this really change Beyonce’s status as a feminist icon? What do you think?

 

The Hunting Ground

Last week I watched the documentary The Hunting Ground (Kirby Dick, 2015), which deals with the ongoing issue of sexual assault on American campuses. It highlights the injustices that the victims of sexual abuse have to deal with, how the colleges work against them for their own gain and even for the gain of the attacker and it shows the strength and support of those trying to do something to counteract the injustice.

It was a hard watch. The director’s previous film on rape in the armed forces The Invisible War was, and still is, one of the most heartbreaking documentaries I’ve ever watched, and this was just the same. I sat there in disbelief at the facts and numbers, at the stories and injustice but I was also defeated, this wasn’t news to me. I knew this. I thought of the women I know who have been raped and I cried. Is this what it means to be a woman? We just accept that we can be violated and that our power can be taken away from us? Because we can’t ignore it, it’s everywhere. Whether or not you know someone who has been assaulted or raped, you will know a women that has been catcalled, groped or been in a situation where they are ‘expected’ to have sex. Women’s bodies are seen as commodities and rape culture is a very big issue.

So what’s going on? Because this isn’t just an American issue, it’s a worldwide issue and it has become an issue that is compounded in university culture.

In my 3 and half years at university, I’ve heard of at least 2 rape cases, 2 sexual assaults, multiple times of drinks getting spiked and have encountered harassment on the street more times than I can count, with a couple cases being particularly bad. If you asked me, before I went to university, if this kind of stuff happened, I would have said “No. Just in TV and film right?”. Now, I’m way too aware of the dangers and issues that come with being a woman and navigating an environment that is ultimately, against us.

University is a strange place, you have a bunch of young adults, free from restraints, of legal age and you’re encouraged to socialise. It can be so much fun, silly nights with friends, one night stands, meeting the love of your life, or even just late night chats but it also breeds an environment where the lines of consent and morality are blurred. How many times have you heard ‘I was so drunk, I can’t believe I did that?’ it’s always a fun story right? something like a mate stole that traffic cone and it was a laugh? But it can just as easily be a friend having a sex act performed on them, whilst they were too drunk to give consent. The environment that university night life and club life tend to encourage is one that sheds a nonchalant light on assault or at worst, victim blaming. It’s funny if you were off your face and got with that person and if you were in a situation were you didn’t want to engage in a sexual act, it was probably your fault for what you were wearing or how much you had drunk/taken. It’s so often seen in this light because people don’t want to make it serious and universities certainly don’t want to admit that their is such thing as a rape culture. University is meant to be a place where you can learn and grow, but it has also become a playground for regressive and harmful attitudes towards sex and consent. I think a part of this is being in an environment with little accountability and feeling like there aren’t consequences.

Consent is a big issue here, once intoxication comes into the mix, the lines get blurred and that’s where people question what was and wasn’t ‘right’ but really, it should be simple, is that person in control of their actions and do they consent? If this is a no, walk away. But why don’t people walk away when people are too intoxicated or turning down their advances?…. expectation and privilege. There is still a mindset instilled in young men that they are owed sex and women. Their power and dominance is praised, so they use that. They use their status and privilege to take what they want and get away with it. In The Hunting Ground it shows how multiple attackers have gotten away with their acts because being charged for their assault or being punished by the university for it could ‘harm their future’ or ‘ruin a young man’s life’. Football players who get away with it, because a chance at a national team is more important than the justice of a young woman. And because of this, the women who do come forward, they can feel belittled, unheard and attacked, all because they want justice.

Why do we treat women this way? Look at the Kesha situation with Dr Luke. Kesha is first seen as a liar and then has to prove herself. She is told to publicly apologise, and say the abuse was a lie, so she can gain her freedom. Her career is being destroyed, so a successful man’s career can be protected, despite claims from her and supporting claims of questionable behaviour from other artists. Why do we assume women lie? and why do they get the blame?

Victim-blaming needs to stop. We shouldn’t be asking women what they were wearing when they were attacked. We shouldn’t ask if they had been drinking or if at any point they ‘lead the guy on’. Rape is rape and it’s the rapist fault.

We also need respect. For everyone. And this needs to start at a young age, our sex education is flawed and we need to teach everyone to respect people’s bodies, women and men. Consent classes should be from a young age, not just for those old enough to commit a crime. Because women shouldn’t have to walk around at night in fear of their safety, whilst men take it for granted that they are safe. Women should not have to tell a man they have a boyfriend just to try and thwart their advances. As a women, the idea of walking somewhere without having to look over my shoulder or ignore the shouts of drunken men sounds like utopia, and for men it’s just a given way of life. Because men still have more respect and social standing than women.

Sexual assault doesn’t just happen to women. It happens to men and it can be committed by any gender. I don’t want to ignore that and it’s a huge problem that needs to be addressed as a whole. But so much of it comes down to respect and how we see the social standing of those around us. If women are still seen as less and as powerless objects that can be violated, it will affect everyone.